China Job Search Myths Exploded - Part I

- If you can speak Mandarin, you'll have no problemget you hired - I have great "guanxi'!
finding a job. If not, take a year off to learn andIn China "guanxi" is a much hyped concept that
your future in China will be secure!refers to having valuable connections that can open
This really depends on which type of position you aredoors that would be otherwise closed to a
targeting. In China, fluent Mandarin skills may help you"waiguoren" (foreigner). Again, it depends on the role
to land a HR or Finance position as a expat candidateand the company, but it's more likely that who
(and reading will probably be required), but it may notknows about you, your credibility and ability to
help you with a commercial role, where much morepenetrate crucial organizations and build relationships
emphasis is put on having established relationships,with key stakeholders, and what you can actually
being able to build them, with critical end userscontribute, that counts.
customers, and other parties. These vary by industryAs a foreigner, even with a huge network including
but could include distributors, system integrators andlocal Chinese, there may be no way for you to gain
design institutes for the industrial sector, for example.the credibility, trust and a crucial "in" to local or
The language requirements vary depending on thenational government departments, or bureaus, for
industry. Any knowledge of Mandarin is a plus inexample, that you need to really penetrate to build
China, but it won't guarantee you a job. You need toyour career or win the projects you are targeting. A
factor in the reality that in China "fluent Mandarin"strong network of contacts will certainly be an asset
takes years of study and maintenance, one year'sfor helping to market your brand message, refer
"total immersion" will not guarantee fluency. Newopportunities and possibly refer job leads or inside
arrivals in China often don't realise that local dialectsinformation, but it may not be enough to land you a
are prevalent and makes maintaining their skillsjob in China on its own.
challenging.- It's easy to find a GM or senior executive level
The "fluent Mandarin" requirements is often aposition as a foreigner - the local managers don't
euphemism for "we won't consider a non nativehave my experience or leadership skills!
speaker", or "yours had better be good because weWhilst it's true that the "talent war" means there is a
will interview you in Chinese and give you a readingshortage of candidates with the necessary language,
and writing test". Try to get a firm understanding ofleadership and business growth track record as some
the exact requirements first, study the jobWestern candidates offer, there is a rapidly increasing
description and check with your recruiter, ifinflux of Chinese overseas returnees desperate to
appropriate.get back into the market. Many have top MBAs,
A lay-man's grasp of Mandarin may be just enough,which have already been put into practice overseas,
and a big plus, in some sectors including theand excellent English language skills, and, often more
hospitality, service and education industries where aimportantly, experience of managing Chinese teams
working command, or conversational Mandarin, hasand the in-depth cultural understanding required to
given them an edge.land some of the increasingly localized Director, DGM
When considering whether or not to study Mandarinor GM positions. Many of these candidates are
prior moving to China, do be realistic about how muchextremely flexible on their salary expectations and
time and effort you have to dedicate to the project,usually have family back in China, so they do not
and also look at other avenues of study that mayrequire a full expat package with accommodation
prove more effective in helping you land your idealallowances etc. This makes them very in demand and
career.a low-risk hire in the candidate market, and most
- In China particularly it's "who you know": that willusually, a top priority for succession planning in China.