Joy and Laughter in the Workplace: Lessons From the Land of OZ

Turbulent Twistersalso harness the skills and creativity of your people
You've read about it in the headlines and experiencedto incorporate music and movement into your
it first hand... rapid change and constant stress. We'recorporate culture.
talking about mergers, acquisitions, downsizing, leanBringing music and movement into your corporation
and mean, working harder not better, work anddoesn't have to be a big ticket item. It can be as
personal life completely out of whack! These all toosimple as:
familiar realities reflect the turbulent nature of- playing relaxing music at the beginning of a meeting
corporate life. Against this backdrop, motivation,and doing some gentle stretches
satisfaction and fulfillment can seem like remote, faint- taking shorter but more frequent breaks during
recollections of how things were supposed to be andmeetings so that people can stretch their legs (5
how they used to be.minutes once an hour)playing upbeat vacation videos
during breaks
But, it's important to laugh for "laughter is the best- a two minute workout during notoriously low
medicine". By re-discovering the joy that often eludesenergy periods such as 11:00 A.M., after lunch or 3:00
us we can:p.m.
- re-charge our batteriesFor our final lesson from the Tin Man, contrast the
- relieve stressimage of a bright and shimmering rainbow with the
- renew hope and optimismdrab and dismal surroundings in which some
- release the energy to generate creative solutionsemployees work. Research has shown that colour
to the challenges that confront usand lighting levels have an impact on our moods. Your
The Magic of Myth and Metaphorfacilities group needs to take this into account when
As a member of the senior management team, youdesigning office space and establishing corporate
play a critical role in fostering a climate of renewalstandards for work locations. Companies like Xerox
and hope in your organization. One rarely usedhave used this information to create a colourful,
strategy that you have at our disposal is the magicupbeat and positive working environment for their
of myth and metaphor.employees.
For example, The Wizard of Oz is a powerful storyYou can get the same results, without spending a
filled with important lessons for modern corporations.dime to paint offices, purchase new furniture or
At the beginning of the story, Dorothy struggles withupgrade fixtures. How? All you have to do is
her own turbulent twisters, literally and emotionally.encourage employees to add a personal touch to
As she visits each character in the story, she learns,their work areas with colourful posters and photos.
grows and develops the resources to cope with herPersonal objects that remind them of the things they
turmoil.enjoy can help them boost their spirits during periods
What lessons can YOU learn from The Wizard ofof turbulence and change.
Oz?Of Witches and Wizards
Lessons From the Wizard of OzJoy and laughter can never thrive in the midst of
Ideas From the Scarecrownegative interactions. As Dorothy discovered, some
In many companies, expressing your feelings is aof the people around us can sap our energy due to
taboo. When employees are pressured into atheir negativity, harsh criticism and well meaning but
repressing their emotions, it is difficult for them todiscouraging advice. Others can disappoint us time
find the energy to generate new ideas and solutions.and time again by failing to honour their
Movement, music and authentic emotional expressioncommitments. To maintain your creative edge, it is
stimulate our senses and makes it possible for us toimportant to reduce the frequency and intensity of
take full advantage of the power that lies within thethese relationships that empower drain you. As a
brain.member of the senior management team, it is
We tend to take our brain power for granted but,important to remember that, when volatile and
from the first time we meet the Scarecrow, it isaggressive individuals are placed in leadership roles,
evident that he views the brain as a marvelous giftthey can cost your company in terms of poor morale
from our creator.and stress-related short term disability costs.
The brain contains an array of tools and resources toEqually destructive are the insecure "know it all"
help us resolve problems and develop new strategieswizards who can kill the creativity and innovation
for addressing customer and employee concerns. Atorganizations need to thrive and remain competitive.
one end of the spectrum is our right brain, theBy refusing to be open to the feelings and ideas of
storehouse of our creative faculties. At the other, isemployees and customers, some of the best ideas
our logical left brain.are never harnessed.
With the right brain, you can paint vivid pictures ofSpending time with negative individuals can cause
your vision for the company. You can also harnessemployees to feel disempowered, vulnerable, even ill.
the creative energy of employees to generate ideasThis can make it difficult for them to cope with
about how to improve translate that vision intochange and stress. When your organization is facing
reality. For example, by incorporating relaxationturbulent times, you can't afford to subject
exercises and guided imagery into strategy andemployees to critical managers who demoralize,
project planning sessions, you can begin to takediscourage and demotivate them. As senior
advantage of the creative sparks generated throughexecutives, we need to use tools like behavioural
the right brain.interviewing to ensure that we place people in
With the powers of analysis available through the leftleadership positions who can create a positive climate
brain, you can use a logical, linear and step-by -step. A focus on the technical or financial aspects of
approach to formulate a concrete and detailedleadership is not enough to ensure that the right
implementation strategy.people are "minding the store".
You can increase the effectiveness of the executiveIn their ground-breaking research, Bill Catlette and
forums we described earlier by involving some ofRichard Hadden, authors of Contented Cows Give
your customers and suppliers. After yourBetter Milk: The Plain Truth About Employee Relations
presentation and question period, small facilitatedand the Bottom Line, established a connection
groups can provide an opportunity for employees,between the quality of employee relations and
customers and suppliers to express their concernsorganizational success.
openly and generate possible solutions. Brain stormingThey identified the following "best practices" in
tools such as storyboards, mind maps and collagesemployee relations:
unleash the power of both sides of the brain.- Get people committed
During these sessions, you can recruit volunteers to- Show them you care
serve on small cross-functional, multi-level teams to- Enable them for the performance of a lifetime
which you assign the mandate of addressing some ofIt may not be rocket science but it works.
the most pressing issues that employees andFor Dorothy a Home
customers have identified.In contrast to the "witches" and "wizards" who erode
To function effectively, the brain needs constantorganizational effectiveness, there are other
stimulation. Looking for a low cost way to providerelationships that encourage and inspire employees.
stimulation and release brain power? EncourageSome individuals have a knack for saying the right
employees to place colourful objects such as stressthing and helping us find humour and hope no matter
balls, cube or metallic puzzles, play dough and slinkieshow bleak the circumstances. They add a sparkle to
on their desks. Allow them to "fiddle" with theseeveryone's day and serve as excellent role models of
objects during meetings or periods of reflection. Ifhow to smile in the face of adversity.
you start the ball rolling and lead by example, you'llWhen emotional reserves are low, it is important to
help eliminate some perceived taboos and send aincrease the frequency of your interaction with
clear signal about what is permissible.positive individuals. Spending time with supportive and
Lessons from The Tin Manpositive friends relatives and colleagues is therapeutic.
The Tin Man learned that emotions help us dealIt can help you recover from the toxic effect that
effectively with change and uncertainty. They impelsome of the pessimistic individuals with whom you
us to take action to reduce our pain or increase ourhave to associate during the course of your business
level of satisfaction.day.
In many corporations, there is a taboo againstLike Dorothy, we often overlook the most
expressing emotions. Employees are encouraged tosupportive individuals around us. Why? They are
walk around like the proverbial clown, laughing on theusually too involved in doing their work and making a
outside and concealing the pain within. "Pay nodifference to engage in the political gamesmanship
attention to that man behind the curtain" seems tothat has become a part of moving up the corporate
be the company slogan. In fact, departing from theladder.
party line or expressing concerns about managementThrough employee recognition programmes, we need
decisions is definitely a career limiting move.to be proactive, search for these individuals and turn
It's time to put the "heart" back into corporate life.them into corporate heroes and heroines.
There is no need to fear the expression of genuineWe need to give these individuals a higher profile
emotion. Even negative emotions are not a threat ifwithin the organization. With their support, you and
we view them as signals that employees needyour employees can find the courage to take the
opportunities to re-energize and renew theirrisks that can make your vision of corporate life a
emotional states. If we recognize the need forreality.
change early, we can make adjustments before theConquering Fear Through Risk-Taking: The Legacy of
onset of crises.the Cowardly Lion
Like the Tin Man, we can cultivate a healthier andAs the Cowardly Lion discovered, our fear of the
more relaxed environment through music andunknown can be the greatest obstacle to our
movement. Music is like a magical elixir that restoreseffectiveness. Even though we realize that our
spirits that are dejected and discouraged. Itcorporations need renewal and our employees are
stimulates the brain and refreshes the body. You canbadly in need of refreshment, we cling to the
use music before meetings, at break time, duringsecurity of the traditional.
training programmes, and as a part of brainstormingFive years into a new millenium and we still find it
and project management sessions. Some companiesdifficult to shed the outmoded paradigms and
even allow employees to bring small radios or CDmanagement practices that we inherited from the
players into their work areas. Others offerprevious millennium. What will other executives think
opportunities for movement by providing fitness andof you if you introduce some radical new ways of
recreational activities on company premises. IBM, fordoing business? Will your Board of Directors support
example, has teamed up with the Governor General'syou if you step out, take some risks and experiment
Horse Guards to make a riding club for theirwith a few of the ideas presented in this article? It's
employees on weekends and evenings. Team leadersrisky but you'll soon discover that "the only thing to
in many Japanese companies lead their employees infear is fear is fear itself". Your employees will thank
gentle streching exercises or Tai Chi once a day. Ifyou for creating a more relaxed and humane work
you can't do it, maybe one of your team membersenvironment. Every risk you take will help you
can do it. When I was at Bell Mobility, I used to invitetransform your company and equip employees to
David Roth, a marketing professional who was also aface the challenges that lie ahead. It will also bring
fitness instructor, to arrive at my sessions aroundyou one step closer to re-discovering joy and
2:30, announce "I hear there are people falling asleeplaughter in your workplace.
in here and lead the group in a work out. You can