Thinking About Thinking - Part 2

y">prepared to capture them -- voila!
Thinking UnconsciouslySo -- what are some ways to stimulate unconscious
Daydreaming your way to performance and profits.thinking?
Like many of my clients, I am always looking forWe've mentioned a number already. One way to
ways to speed things up - to produce more resultsstimulate unconscious thinking is to engage in physical
with the same or even fewer resources. Weexercise. Jogging, swimming, biking, hiking,
probably agree on this. The key is certainly not aboutweight-lifting -- all of these activities are great for
working harder; it may not even be about workingidea generation. The key is they are all sort of
smarter. But there are definitely ideas which work,mindless - not requiring much detailed thought. This
and those ideas need to be uncovered. Often youmay seem paradoxical -- if you are trying to shut
can find them through analytical thinking. In my lastdown your conscious mind, wouldn't you want to
article I discussed this: a process of asking deliberatedistract it with a conscious thought process? No -- it
questions, and in a disciplined, even rigorous way,seems you want to have the opposite effect-- you
coming up with answers. Asking and answering, that'swant to lull the conscious questioning thinker to sleep,
the analytical thinking process. Do it enough and youand simple repetitive physical work seems to do that.
will likely come up with something useful.Likewise, playing a rhythm instrument like drums or
But there is a whole other process, a "something"bass, or any sort of rhythmic chanting or dancing, will
that goes on in the mind. Many people call it intuition.produce a similar result.
Others call it "gut feel," or "tapping the universalThese activities, along with morning showers,
spirit." In contrast to rational, linear left-brain thinking,afternoon massages, and evening hot tubs, may be
it is sometimes called "right-brain" thinking, synthetic,considered strange in the corporate setting (except
or holistic thinking. I'm going to call it unconsciousin California.) Here are some more corporately
thinking. What I mean by this cumbersome phrase isflavored, "structured" ways to generate unconscious
that this kind of ideation is based on removing thethinking.
linear, rational, questioning, conscious thinker from theMind mapping is an excellent technique for tapping
equation, and tapping into the results when theythe unconscious. Tony Buzan, the inventor of mind
come.mapping, has a book called The Mind Map Book which
How do you do that? Everybody has their favoritedetails this technique. Mind mapping seems to unlock
way. Several people, responding to my last article'scertain expressive mechanisms not available by
caveat that I was not referring to the thinking thatwriting. Drawing representations of your problems
goes on in the shower, wrote that their best ideasand possible solutions, however crudely, also works
occur in the shower. For others, unconscious thinkingwell. For truly graphically challenged, try collages made
occurs while driving their car. Or working out in thefrom cutout images. Sometimes just flipping though
gym, riding a bike, or jogging. Gardening seems to bemagazines will stimulate ideas. Get a big stack of
a hot spot for hot ideas. And sybarites I knowpublications -- ones with good pictures -- and start
report getting great ideas while being massaged andflipping.
sipping wine in the hot tub.There are activities which you can do in groups. You
Some people put themselves in a trance state viacan play word association games. The game will
meditation or actively listening to music. Others gousually have a context -- the idea you'd like to
into a trance watching TV. I get great ideas whenexplore. Start with a list of words which relate to
I'm at the movies. (Curiously, it doesn't work whileyour central idea, and free associate. Speed matters
watching a movie on videotape -- I think the level ofin this process, so record these games on audio tape.
concentration is too low -- which may be a key toAnother version is to use one of those magnetic
the way these processes work. For the car people, itpoetry kits. Give people the kits and let them go to
only works while driving -- not as a passenger. Thework. Also, you can mind-map in groups. Or gather a
logic behind this is similar.)bunch of great images on a projector and let your
What is this spontaneous generation of unconsciousgroup play off them.
ideas? I must confess that, really, I have no idea. ButI mentioned this in my last article: you can use
I do know how to make it happen. Spontaneously.structured information sources in an unstructured
The key is to loosen the grip of consciousness onway. Use the Oxford English Dictionary (really any
the mind, and get the logical, linear, Q&A thinkingdictionary will do, the OED just seems better.) Pick
process out of the way.words at random and establish connections with your
Spontaneous generation comes in two basic flavorscentral ideas. Or use a Tarot deck, or the Taoist
--fortuitous and deliberate, both of themI-Ching. You used to be able to do this with fortune
"unconscious". An example of the fortuitous kind iscookies but the message quality has gone downhill.
what happens when you are driving your car, and anPick a passage from your favorite inspirational
incredibly useful thought just "comes" to you. If youliterature such as the Bible or Jonathan Livingston
are not prepared, you are likely to lose it as quicklySeagull, and invent a connection to your central idea
as it came. On the other hand, if you keep a voice-- see what new things come up.
recorder or notepad handy, you can capture thisTry attending a seminar when you need new ideas.
potential gem. Plus, being prepared to capture theseThe seminar need not even be on the subject of
"fortuitous" intuitive pearls, seems to be a veryconcern. Just being in the seminar room, removed
important part of having them more often.from your controlled environment, can cause your
An example of the deliberate version is when, uponconscious mind to let go a little -- just enough for
retiring for the evening, you tell yourself (with feelingspontaneous ideas to creep to the surface and make
and conviction) you want to dream the solution to athemselves available. And for those of you who don't
particular problem. If you get lucky (back to- read some books. On anything. Reading books
fortuitous), you will. If you do this repeatedly --always stimulates random thinking if you let it.
program yourself with a problem -- you will start toRemember to keep note cards and pens handy.
dream solutions regularly.Bring in outside speakers or consultants to spout off
Analytical types may scoff at this "telling yourself" bit.their ideas. (I know this might seem like a shameless
But recent research in cognitive science indicates aplug.) Or cross-over people from departments who
possible model for the mind as a series ofnormally don't work together. That always gets the
unconnected agents, each with its own limitedjuices flowing. Take these mixed-up groups and do
function set. Some of these agents may be linked byany of the above.
well-worn pathways. Others, however, have neverTry game playing -- simple things like checkers, go
communicated, and as yet have no way to do so.fish, touch-tackle football, Lego, plastic model building,
"Telling yourself" what you want to think about haseven pickup sticks. Even home or office renovation
the effect of sending a broadcast signal throughoutwork, which is simply another game to play. Try
the agent population, which may enlist them in yoursomething community minded -a neighborhood
unconscious thinking process.cleanup program: lots of sweeping, lawn mowing, and
Whether by happenstance or intention, the availabletrash pickup. All of these "games" distract the
techniques, if you can call taking a shower aconscious mind. Do a session, gather everyone
technique, are interchangeable. The only difference istogether, and ask what ideas came up. They will.
whether you set out to generate a specific idea orDo you get the idea? Do you have any other ideas?
whether random ideas comes unbidden.Here then are your first two assignments. One: Make
Two habits will make unconscious thinking work morea mind map of all the ways you currently do this.
effectively for you. First, prepare your environmentTwo: Focus your intention on developing some new
to capture ideas as they come. I put 3x5 note cardsunconscious processes. Walk around for a few days
and pens everywhere -- in my car, my night-table,with this thought deep in the back of your mind. See
the medicine cabinet, next to my favorite readingwhat you come up with during the week.
chair, my suit pockets, gym bag, even myThe steps are:
under-the-seat bike storage pocket -- just aboutIdentify the area in which you want new ideas.
everywhere I am, I can find a note card. Plus, I carryCreate a diversion for your conscious mind. Lull it to
a voice recorder in my briefcase. The new one has asleep using any of the above methods, or one of
digital interface to my computer and transcribesyour own.
notes automatically.Keep handy a way to record your ideas. This is
The second habit is to deliberately plant seeds ofcritical. Use a pocket recorder or note cards. It's a
ideas in my unconscious mind. I regularly "re-mind"good idea to always carry one or the other.
myself of the areas where I could use a creativeTake your unconsciously generated ideas seriously.
flash. For instance, if I am working on a book chapterPay attention to them: you may not use every idea,
or an article, or if I need a new solution for a client'sbut at least evaluate it. Your unconscious mind likes
business problem, I put that into my mental hopperthat and you'll get more.
and let it sit. Often ideas come to me, and if I am