Why the Resume is an Endangered Species

As a professional resume writer, I don't like to admitscreener for a callback. They are constantly
this, but the resume is going the way of gray suit,cultivating opportunities for taking their career to the
the fax machine, and the generous pension plan. No,next level by cultivating relationships with hiring
the resume isn't in danger of immediate extinction.managers at the companies for which they want to
But it is certainly endangered.work.
Resumes are a relic of a traditional employmentIn other words, professionals today need to pay
recruiting process in which employers needed aattention to their "personal brand." According to
standard way of comparing numerous prospects forpersonal branding expert Dan Schawbel in his book
open job positions sight unseen. By reviewing a shortMe 2.0, that's the identity that allows you to
summary of qualifications and work history,differentiate yourself from a crowd by articulating
employers could weed out the unqualified candidatesyour unique value proposition, leveraged across
and find the most qualified ones.multiple platforms with a consistent message and
However, today's job candidates aren't necessarilyimage to achieve a specific goal.
"sight unseen" at all. They're everywhere. EmployersBecause the term "personal brand" sometimes calls to
don't passively wait for job candidates to sendmind the misconception that it's about job seekers
resumes; they "see" prospective candidates onaltering their image in order to project what
LinkedIn, Facebook, Twitter, and other social mediaemployers say they want, I prefer to use the term
before you set foot in the reception area."career marketing plan." By helping clients to market
Isn't having an e-resume and Web site enough? Fivethemselves better, I encourage them to cultivate an
or ten years ago, uploading your resume as a Wordappreciation for their unique strengths and abilities and
file, PDF, or HTML page to the World Wide Web wascommunicate about themselves clearly and
considered state-of-the-art. However, today, it'seffectively.
expected. not exceptional.I tell my clients that having a great resume,
In the job search process of today, onlinee-resume, and cover letter is the cornerstone of a
self-marketing in the form of LinkedIn profiles, blogs,successful career marketing plan, but they're not the
social resumes, and even Twitter feeds are the newbe all and end all of a career marketing plan. Having
standard. If you're serious about your career, youthese solid documents in place is key, but to put
can benefit by staying abreast of the evolvingyour career marketing plan into high gear it is vital to
recruiting scene with its Web 2.0 technologies (thatcultivate an online identity that resonates with who
is, social networking sites).you are and what you offer.
If you're not convinced, think about the hiringHere are the three most important steps to take
process from the point-of-view of a recruiter in anow:
corporate Human Resources department, staffing
firm, or "headhunting" agency.1. Write a top-notch LinkedIn profile. Copying and
You sift through hundreds of documents for eachpasting your resume into isn't going to impress
open position, so after a while the resumes all startanyone. For one thing, if a recruiter found your
to look alike. Maybe your eyes glaze over as itLinkedIn profile from your resume, they want to see
seems that many candidates have the requiredsomething new and engaging. The profile should read
degrees, years of work experience, and technicallike a 10-minute conversation with you in which you
skills. Many look good on one or two pages of paper.summarize your virtues, highlight the most relevant
To decide between the better prospects, you willexperience, and explain why that experience is
want to get to know them better. That's why yourelevant to the opportunity. It's a cross between an
check the URLs included on the resume to get aelevator pitch, resume, cover letter, and biography.
better-rounded picture of each person's strengths2. Read all the industry blogs and independent
and weaknesses. If the candidate has a blog, you canbloggers in your field every day, and share your
get a glimpse of their writing style, professionalism,views on the topics about which you are most
and knowledge. You can look at recommendationspassionate. Depending on what you're reading and
from the candidate's past employers on LinkedIn.how much you have to say, you may want to write
You can see if they are staying abreast of industrya blog or start a Twitter account just devoted to
trends with their latest tweets.your professional side. It's not a good idea to mix
You better believe that candidates who have ayour personal interests with your professional blogs,
sharp, authentic online identity in line with what you'reso I recommend "fencing" your online personalities
looking for stand out. While you may also contactthat may contain information you don't want
someone who looks good in a one-page or two-pageprospective employers to see (that is, limit the
resume, your level of trust in their expertise may bepeople who have access to your personal musings to
significantly less than someone who has positionedfriends only) and taking other steps to manage your
themselves as a thoughtful leader in what they do.online reputation.
Now think about the hiring process from the3. Be sure your resume and online identity present a
point-of-view of an organization's hiring manager.consistent and unified personality. You may have
You may not even have a job opening approved byheard that it's a good idea to have multiple versions
higher levels of management, but you are always onof your resume tailored for different job targets; this
the lookout for new talent. To stay abreast ofmay have been good advice 5 or 10 years ago, but
current happenings in your field, you are likely to readtoday having a schizophrenic online identity is
articles in trade publications and follow at least a fewcounterproductive. If you have multiple career paths
industry blogs (especially blogs by others in your cityin front of you, or are considering a career change, it
or geographic territory). You are likely to belong tocan be particularly challenging to articulate a
LinkedIn groups in your area of expertise and attendcompelling and coherent online identity. The key is to
face-to-face networking meetings.find the theme that weaves your different fabrics
You will notice if someone has an interestingand embellishments together, and then to present a
contribution to a discussion that interests you. If theyseamless tapestry across the full portfolio of your
answer a LinkedIn question you are following,career marketing documents.
participate actively on a discussion list, or have theResumes are not likely to go away forever, but in
go-to or up-and-coming blog on the topic, you're likelythe future fewer and fewer hiring decisions will be
to think, "I don't know so-and-so yet, but he or shewon or lost based on them. Today's job seekers can
is someone I would very much like to work with."gain a competitive advantage by taking full
The most successful professionals today want to beadvantage of social media and blogs. In tomorrow's
that so-and-so. They don't have to sit back and hopeworld, job seekers will focus on managing their online
that their resume gets picked out of a pile by an HRidentity, not just sending out resumes.